The Effective Temperature and the Absolute Magnitude of the Stars

The Effective Temperature and the Absolute Magnitude of the Stars: The theoretical framework developed by A.S. Eddington for the study of the inner structure and stability of the stars has been modified by the author and used in this work to show that knowing the effective temperature and the absolute magnitude, the basic parameters of any gaseous star can be calculated.



Author(s)： Angel Fierros Palacios

ABSTRACT
The theoretical framework developed by A.S. Eddington for the study of the inner structure and stability of the stars has been modified by the author and used in this work to show that knowing the effective temperature and the absolute magnitude, the basic parameters of any gaseous star can be calculated. On the other hand, a possible theoretical explanation of the Hertzsprung-Russel Diagram is presented.

Introduction
The study and understanding of the deep inner parts of the Sun and other stars is a physical situation which seems to be outside the reach of traditional scientific research methods. However, these celestial objects are continuously sending out information to the outer space through the material barriers inside themselves, and this information can be registered in the form of observational data. Therefore, it can be said that the interior of the stars is not disconnected from the rest of the Universe. The gravitational field generated by the stars interacts with other material celestial objects, according to a perfectly determined law. Furthermore, radiant energy coming from the hot interior of the stars reaches the surface after undergoing many deviations and transformations, and begins its journey to outer space. Thus, the dynamic mechanisms inside the stars produce energy processes with results that manifest themselves on the outer part of the star. These results translate into observational data which, along with the general principles governing natural processes such as the conservation of energy and momentum, the laws of thermodynamics, the fundamental properties of radiation and the atom, etc., constitute a basic physical scheme for the construction of a closed and complete theory.

Source:

Journal： Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology
DOI: 10.4236/jhepgc.2016.21007 (PDF)
Paper Id: 62664 (metadata)

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